🦠 Gut health & digestion

5 mechanistic pathways · 75 options

Almost every gut complaint traces to one of five things: a damaged barrier, a disordered microbial community, motility running too fast or too slow, insufficient digestive output, or something growing where it shouldn't. They produce overlapping symptoms and need opposite treatments — feeding the microbiome with prebiotic fibre makes SIBO dramatically worse, which is the single most common self-treatment mistake in this area.

Nothing here is ranked by evidence tier. A lot of what works in this space has never had the trial run, and sorting by trial count would bury exactly the compounds you came looking for. The tier is a label. The mechanism is the map.

The pathways

Barrier integrity & mucosal repair

15 options

A single layer of epithelial cells separates you from several pounds of bacteria. Tight junctions, the mucus layer and rapid epithelial turnover maintain that separation; when they fail, bacterial products reach the immune system and drive inflammation well beyond the gut.

Microbiome composition & prebiotic substrate

14 options

The colonic microbiome ferments what you cannot digest into short-chain fatty acids that feed the gut lining and regulate immunity system-wide. Diversity is the most consistent marker of a healthy community — and the important caveat is that everything here worsens small-intestinal overgrowth.

Digestive output — acid, enzymes & bile

11 options

Bloating an hour after eating, undigested food, and feeling heavy after fat are output problems, not microbiome problems. Stomach acid falls with age and with PPI use; bile flow drives fat digestion and the excretion of everything the liver conjugates.

Motility, IBS & the brain-gut axis

14 options

The gut has its own nervous system with more neurons than the spinal cord, and it talks to the brain continuously. IBS is a disorder of that communication as much as of the gut itself — which is why psychological interventions genuinely outperform most drugs in trials.

Overgrowth, dysbiosis & antimicrobials

21 options

SIBO, SIFO and H. pylori all involve organisms in the wrong place or in the wrong numbers. This is the pathway where prebiotics make things worse and where the sequence — kill, then clear biofilm, then re-establish motility — determines whether it comes back.

Test before you choose a pathway

Every route below can be argued for on mechanism. Only bloodwork tells you which one is actually your problem — and picking the wrong pathway is the most common reason someone concludes "none of this works". Across all 5 pathways, these are the 12 markers worth having in front of you first.

The next step

You have the pathways. Here is the stack.

The Gut Health Blueprint names the one compound I would start with in each of these 5 pathways, what it was chosen over, and why — plus 20 options to swap in or stack on top, every one of them priced and linked.

Free, no email. The week-by-week schedule is the part that lives in the Academy.

Open The Gut Health Blueprint →

The protocols behind these

Dosing, stacking and cycle timing live inside the Academy, alongside the full interactive Vault and the Bloodwork Protocols.

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← Open Gut health & digestion in the interactive Vault · All 21 goals

Frequently asked questions

How many ways are there to approach gut health & digestion?

This goal is broken into 5 distinct mechanistic pathways — Barrier integrity & mucosal repair; Microbiome composition & prebiotic substrate; Digestive output — acid, enzymes & bile; Motility, IBS & the brain-gut axis and others — across 75 compounds and supplements. Each pathway is a different argument about how the body gets there, so the useful question is which one matches where you are actually stuck.

Which pathway should I start with for gut health & digestion?

The one that matches your actual limitation, which bloodwork usually settles faster than guessing. An appetite drug does nothing for someone who already undereats, and a thyroid intervention does nothing if your thyroid is fine. Each pathway page lists the markers that tell you whether it is your problem.

Are the 5 gut health & digestion pathways ranked best to worst?

No. The 5 pathways are listed in mechanistic order, not by strength of evidence, and neither are the 75 options inside them. A lot of what works in this space has never had the trial run, and sorting by trial count would bury exactly the compounds you came looking for.

Educational and research reference only — not medical advice, and not a recommendation for human use. Mechanistic predictions are exactly that: what the biology suggests should happen, which is not the same as what has been shown to happen.