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The Cardiovascular Blueprint

Five arms — and most people only need two of them

5pathways, one pick each
25options to swap or stack
16week schedule
10markers to draw first

Everything on this page is free. The stack, why each pick beat its alternatives, every option, the bloodwork and the safety lines. The week-by-week schedule and the decision rules are the members half.

Built on 237 compounds and 350 supplements · 1,469 members · 92% stay past month one

Cardiovascular risk is not one number and it is certainly not cholesterol alone. Five separable things drive it, and the interventions do not substitute for each other. How many atherogenic particles are circulating — that is ApoB, and it is the arm with the strongest causal evidence in all of medicine. Whether the vessel wall itself is working — endothelial function, which is where blood pressure actually lives. Whether your blood clots too readily, and what your Lp(a) is — the residual risk that stays after the LDL is fixed. Whether the muscle has the energy to pump. Whether blood gets back from your legs. One panel and one blood-pressure cuff sorts you into the two that matter for you. That is the entire job of this page.

Research protocol

This is a theoretical research protocol written for the research community. The compounds below are supplied for research purposes and are not approved medicines — several are not approved for human use in any jurisdiction. Nothing here is medical advice, a prescription, or a recommendation for human use, and it has not been evaluated by the FDA. Full disclaimer & affiliate disclosure →

Who this is forSomeone with a lipid panel they do not like, a family history they cannot change, or a blood pressure reading that has been creeping. This is the highest-stakes page in the Vault, because it is the only one where the outcome being prevented is the one that kills most people.
How these combine

Can you run all of them? Yes - and here is what it costs

These add up and they are prescribed together routinely - statin plus ezetimibe plus an ARB is standard, not a stack. The cost: each has its own monitoring. More arms means more draws, not more risk.

This is a general protocol. You make the final call on how much of it to run — or have it built around your labs.

Start here

Which of these 5 is actually you?

This tells you where your biggest leverage is — where to start, not where to stop. Read the But line too: it is what each lane cannot do for you, which is the part a list of options never tells you.

1
ApoB & LDL particle reduction
ApoB is above 80, or you have a family history that starts young.
But This is lifelong. A statin taken two years and stopped returns you to the original trajectory - the risk is cumulative exposure, not today's number.
2
Endothelial function & nitric oxide
Blood pressure has been creeping, or the home readings are worse than the clinic ones.
But Above about 140 systolic a supplement is an adjunct, not an answer, and pretending otherwise costs years.
3
Thrombosis, Lp(a) & residual risk
Your lipids are at target and something still feels unaccounted for - or you have never had Lp(a) drawn.
But Lp(a) is genetic and almost nothing moves it. The strategy is to drive everything else harder.
4
Cardiac energetics & heart failure support
Diagnosed heart failure, or muscle symptoms since starting a statin.
But Adjunct only. This lane supports treatment and does not replace a diagnosis.
5
Venous & microcirculation
It is your legs - heaviness, swelling, visible veins by the end of the day.
But Shares almost nothing with the other four arms. Arterial and venous disease are different problems.

Before any of it — the foundation

These four are not a disclaimer at the bottom of the page. They are the reason the rest of it works, and every one of them is free.

Sleep — 7–9 h, consistent timing

Growth hormone is released in pulses during deep sleep, insulin sensitivity is measurably worse after one bad night, and appetite regulation collapses without it. Every compound below works through a system that sleep already governs. This is not filler advice — it is the highest-leverage item on the page and it is free.

Protein — 1.6–2.2 g/kg bodyweight daily

The single dietary variable with the most consistent evidence behind it for body composition, in both directions — building and preserving. Under-eating protein while running anything anabolic is paying for a signal with no substrate to act on.

Resistance training — 3–4 sessions weekly, progressive

Nothing here substitutes for mechanical tension. Compounds change how well you recover from and adapt to training; they do not replace the stimulus. A protocol run without training reliably produces the side effects and not the results.

Steps — 8,000–12,000 daily

Non-exercise activity is the largest and most variable component of daily energy expenditure, and it is the one that quietly falls when you start dieting. Tracking it stops the metabolic adaptation people blame on their thyroid.

The stack

How to read thisDraw an ApoB and take your own blood pressure for a week. Those two numbers assign you an arm each, and the other three arms are conditional: Lp(a) is worth drawing once in your life — it is genetic and it does not meaningfully change, but a high result moves everything else on this page. The cardiac energetics arm is for diagnosed heart failure or statin-associated muscle symptoms. The venous arm is for legs, and has nothing to do with the other four.
On the evidence

The ApoB arm is the single best-evidenced intervention on this website and it is not close. Randomised trials, mendelian randomisation and dose-response all agree, across hundreds of thousands of people. Nothing else in the Vault has that. That is worth stating plainly because it cuts against the temptation of this space: the most interesting compound on this page is not the most useful one. The supplement lanes here are real and several have genuine randomised data, but where a prescription option has outcome trials and a botanical has surrogate markers, the page says so rather than flattening the difference.

Each pick names what it was chosen over and why. That is the difference between a blueprint and a list — if you disagree with a choice, the alternative is right there and swapping it does not break the rest.

Section 1.1

Small molecules 1

Orally active compounds, most of them with a prescription history and a real clinical evidence base. Less exciting than the peptides and frequently better evidenced.

Thrombosis, Lp(a) & residual risk
Icosapent Ethyl
The residual risk arm

Purified EPA with no DHA, and the distinction is the whole point: mixed EPA/DHA preparations raise LDL, and the outcome trial that showed a genuine event reduction on top of a statin used the DHA-free formulation. It lowers triglycerides, stabilises plaque and has an antithrombotic effect.

Add if triglycerides stay above 150 on a statin
Weeks 1–16, twice daily with food
Chosen over ordinary fish oil

Fish oil is a fraction of the price and it lowers triglycerides too. It also raises LDL, because the DHA does — which on this page is working against the arm above it. That is the entire argument, and it is why the trials that used mixed EPA/DHA at these doses did not show what the EPA-only trial did. If triglycerides are only mildly raised and ApoB is already at target, ordinary omega-3 is a perfectly reasonable, much cheaper answer.

Buy at AlgoRx →code CAMERON
Stack this arm deeper5 optional add-ons

Each of these sits in this same pathway, so it starts the week this pathway starts. Swapping one in for the pick above does not change the schedule.

Nattokinase

A fibrinolytic enzyme from fermented soy — it degrades fibrin directly. The only lane here acting on clot breakdown rather than clot prevention.

The trade-off Genuine bleeding risk stacked with aspirin, anticoagulants or surgery. Stop two weeks before any procedure.

Niacin (Flush)

The only widely available thing that lowers Lp(a) — by roughly 20–30%. That matters because Lp(a) is genetic, common, and almost nothing touches it.

The trade-off The outcome trials were negative on top of a statin, and it raises glucose and uric acid. Flushing is universal. Never use the slow-release form — that is the hepatotoxic one.

Aged Garlic Extract

Aged extract specifically — it has randomised data on coronary calcium progression, which is a structural endpoint rather than a lipid one, and almost nothing over the counter has that.

The trade-off Aged extract is not fresh garlic and not garlic oil; the data does not transfer. Mild antiplatelet effect that stacks.

Vitamin K2 Complex

Activates matrix Gla protein, which is the body's own inhibitor of arterial calcification — it directs calcium into bone and away from the vessel wall.

The trade-off Directly antagonises warfarin. The trial data on reversing existing calcification is weaker than the mechanistic case suggests.

Lumbrokinase

A more potent fibrinolytic than nattokinase per milligram, with a longer half-life.

The trade-off Same bleeding considerations, magnified. Very little Western trial data and it is expensive.

Section 2

Health supplements & substrate

The floor underneath the compounds. Cheap, well tolerated, and the part that decides whether anything above it has a fair chance — a secretagogue on a magnesium deficiency is a rounding error.

ApoB & LDL particle reduction
Plant Sterols & Stanols
5 options
The ApoB arm
How oftendaily
5 options — 1 to swap in, 4 to stack ontap to collapse
RosuvastatinSwap in
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor — cuts hepatic cholesterol synthesis, which upregulates LDL receptors and pulls ApoB particles out of circulation.
How often1x
Buy at AlgoRx →code CAMERON
EzetimibeStack on
Blocks the NPC1L1 sterol transporter in the small intestine, cutting absorption of both dietary and biliary cholesterol.
How often1x
Buy at AlgoRx →code CAMERON
BergamotCitrus bergamot extractStack on
A citrus polyphenol extract with strong evidence for improving cholesterol and metabolic markers — a natural lipid-support option.
How oftenDaily
Psyllium HuskSoluble fiberStack on
A soluble/gel-forming fiber that normalizes bowel regularity (both directions), lowers cholesterol and blunts glucose spikes.
How oftenDaily
BerberineHCl (500 mg)Stack on
A plant alkaloid that activates AMPK — the same energy-sensing pathway as exercise and metformin — with powerful effects on glucose and lipid metabolism.
How oftendaily
Endothelial function & nitric oxide
Beetroot (Nitrates)
6 options
The endothelial arm
How oftenPer session, on days you train or compete
6 options — 0 to swap in, 6 to stack ontap to collapse
TelmisartanStack on
Angiotensin II receptor blocker — but uniquely among ARBs it's also a partial PPAR-gamma agonist, the same receptor the glitazone diabetes drugs hit.
How often1x
Buy at AlgoRx →code CAMERON
NebivololStack on
Highly beta-1 selective blocker that also stimulates nitric-oxide-mediated vasodilation — the only beta blocker with that second mechanism.
How often1x
Buy at AlgoRx →code CAMERON
Cocoa FlavanolsStandardised cocoa extractStack on
The polyphenol fraction of cocoa, and the subject of one of the largest supplement outcome trials ever run.
How oftenDaily
Citrulline MalateL-Citrulline + malateStack on
An amino acid that raises nitric oxide (more effectively than arginine) for blood flow, pumps and endurance — a pre-workout staple.
How oftenPer training session
HawthornCrataegus extractStack on
The premier heart-support botanical — improves cardiac output, blood flow and mild blood-pressure control, with strong traditional and clinical backing.
How oftenDaily
VesugenStack on
Vascular bioregulator — proposed to normalize protein synthesis and gene expression in blood-vessel wall cells (endothelium/smooth muscle).
How often1x Daily · Daily (course)
Cardiac energetics & heart failure support
Ubiquinol
5 options
The cardiac energetics arm
How oftendaily
5 options — 0 to swap in, 5 to stack ontap to collapse
D-RibosePentose sugarStack on
A five-carbon sugar in the ATP salvage pathway, marketed for energy and cardiac support.
How oftenUp to three times daily
TaurineFree-form amino acidStack on
A conditionally-essential amino acid concentrated in heart, muscle and brain, with roles in electrolyte balance, bile acids, and — newly of interest — longevity.
How oftenDaily
L-Carnitine L-TartrateLCLTStack on
The performance/recovery form of carnitine — shuttles fat for fuel and, notably, improves recovery by upregulating androgen receptors and reducing exercise damage.
How oftenDaily
SS-31Stack on
Mitochondria-targeted tetrapeptide that binds cardiolipin on the inner membrane, stabilizing cristae and restoring efficient ATP production.
How often1x Daily AM · 5 On 2 Off or Daily
CardiogenStack on
Khavinson cardiac bioregulator — proposed to normalize protein synthesis and gene expression in heart-muscle and vascular tissue.
How often1x Daily · Daily (course)
Venous & microcirculation
Diosmin
4 options
The venous arm
How oftenDaily
4 options — 0 to swap in, 4 to stack ontap to collapse
Horse ChestnutAesculus hippocastanum (escin)Stack on
A venous tonic with a Cochrane review behind it — unusual in this category.
How oftenTwice daily
Butcher's BroomRuscus aculeatusStack on
A vein-toning herb used for circulation, leg swelling and venous insufficiency — often stacked with diosmin/horse chestnut.
How oftenDaily
BilberryVaccinium myrtillus, anthocyanin-standardisedStack on
A European blueberry relative carrying a persistent WWII pilot myth.
How oftenDaily
Grape Seed ExtractProanthocyanidinsStack on
A potent polyphenol (OPC) antioxidant for vascular health, blood pressure and skin/collagen protection.
How oftenDaily

The 16-week schedule

What goes in, what comes out, and when. The exact doses for each phase are inside the Academy — the structure below is free because it is the part you need to decide whether this fits your life.

01–67–89–16Ongoing
Rosuvastatin
Beetroot (Nitrates)
Icosapent Ethyl

Each bar is a week block that compound is running. The shape is free — it is what tells you whether this fits your life. The doses for each phase are the members half.

Weeks 0
Draw once, and draw Lp(a) once in your life

ApoB, a full lipid panel, Lp(a), hs-CRP, CMP, HbA1c.

Lp(a) is genetic and does not meaningfully change, so it is a one-time test that reframes everything else. A high result moves the ApoB target down and makes the residual-risk arm relevant regardless of your other numbers. Most people have never had it drawn.

Weeks 1–6
One arm, and take your blood pressure properly

Start the arm your numbers assigned.

Home readings beat clinic readings for deciding anything. Seated, five minutes rest, arm at heart level, twice a day for a week. One clinic number is not a diagnosis and it is not a reason to start a drug.

Weeks 7–8
First re-draw

Lipids and a CMP. Six weeks is when a statin effect is fully expressed.

Statin effect plateaus by about six weeks — there is no reason to wait three months to find out whether it worked. If ApoB has not moved enough, that is the point to add ezetimibe rather than double the statin: doubling buys about 6% more, adding ezetimibe buys about 20%.

Weeks 9–16
Add the second arm and hold

Residual risk, energetics or venous — whichever applies.

Triglycerides above 150 with ApoB already at target is the specific signature that says the residual-risk arm is next, rather than more of the first one.

Weeks Ongoing
This one is for life, and that is the point

Cumulative exposure is the thing that causes the event.

Atherosclerosis is driven by particle-years, not by your current number. A statin taken for two years and stopped returns you to the original trajectory. This is the one arm on the entire site where stopping because you feel fine is the mistake.

The doses for each phase are inside

Every compound above, dosed week by week, plus the reconstitution numbers and Coach Cam's notes on running it. $10/mo.

Unlock the schedule →

Bloodwork

ApoB is the number, not LDL-C. LDL-C estimates how much cholesterol is being carried; ApoB counts the particles carrying it, and one ApoB molecule sits on every atherogenic particle. When the two disagree — which happens constantly in insulin resistance and high triglycerides — ApoB is right and LDL-C is reassuring you wrongly. Lp(a) is the once-in-a-lifetime draw. It is genetic, roughly one in five people has a raised level, and it is invisible on a standard panel. hs-CRP is the inflammation half of risk and it is independent of lipids — raised ApoB with raised hs-CRP is a materially different situation from raised ApoB alone. Lp-PLA2 and MPO extend that picture toward plaque activity specifically.

Before you start

Everything, drawn before you start. This is the one that decides which pathway is actually yours - and the only one you cannot go back and collect later.

ApoB (Apolipoprotein B)Lipid Panel (Cholesterol, HDL, LDL, Triglycerides)Lipoprotein(a) — Lp(a)hs-CRP (High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein)Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP)Complete Blood Count (CBC) with DifferentialHbA1c (Hemoglobin A1c)HomocysteineLp-PLA2 ActivityFibrinogen Activity
Order the Baseline panel →10 markers · about $237 at list · code CAMERON auto-applies

Around week 8

The short list, drawn while you are running it. Not a progress report - it is the draw that catches the things that go wrong quietly.

Lipid Panel (Cholesterol, HDL, LDL, Triglycerides)ApoB (Apolipoprotein B)Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP)
Order the Mid-cycle safety check panel →3 markers · about $38 at list · code CAMERON auto-applies

After

Drawn at the end, against your own baseline. This is what turns the protocol into information rather than a feeling.

ApoB (Apolipoprotein B)Lipid Panel (Cholesterol, HDL, LDL, Triglycerides)Lipoprotein(a) — Lp(a)hs-CRP (High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein)Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP)
Order the Re-test panel →5 markers · about $89 at list · code CAMERON auto-applies

All three are drawn at Quest, 2,000+ US locations, no doctor visit, HSA/FSA eligible. Prefer to pick and choose? Every marker above links to its own page, and the panel builder assembles any combination.

Adjusting it

A protocol you cannot adjust is a protocol you abandon. Four situations come up on nearly every run of this — nausea that will not settle, a three-week stall, hair shedding, glucose moving the wrong way. Each one has a specific answer, and the wrong answer to a stall is the reason most people end up on six compounds that each do nothing.

The four decision rules are inside

What to change, what to leave alone, and how to tell a real stall from a water shift. $10/mo.

Unlock the decision rules →

The lines I'd stop at

This is a general protocol, and that is deliberate.

It is built for the common case, not for you specifically. Compound selection and dosing genuinely do change person to person — training age, bloodwork, what you have run before, what you react to. Adjust it against your own numbers using the panels above, or if you want it built around your labs rather than the average, that is what 1-on-1 coaching is for.

See every option for this goal → · Open the Vault